Shikra: The Beautiful Bird of Prey

The Shikra, also known as Accipiter badius, is a small bird of prey found in various parts of Asia and Africa. It belongs to the family Accipitridae and is noted for its distinctive physical features and hunting prowess.

Physical Characteristics

• Size: Shikras are relatively small, measuring about 30-40 cm in length.
• Coloration: They typically have a greyish-brown back, white underparts with reddish-brown streaks, and a characteristic tail with black bars.
• Eyes: Shikras possess striking yellow eyes, which contribute to their keen vision, essential for spotting prey.

Habitat

Shikras can be found in diverse habitats, including forests, open woodlands, and urban areas. They are adaptable birds and can thrive in both rural and suburban environments.

Diet

Their diet primarily consists of small birds, mammals, and insects. Shikras are skilled hunters, often using surprise and speed to catch their prey.

Behavior

• Hunting: They typically hunt by perching on a tree branch and scanning the ground for movement. When they spot potential prey, they launch into a swift, agile dive.
• Nesting: Shikras build their nests in trees, using twigs and leaves, and can lay 2-4 eggs per breeding season.